Merced, CA · POP 297,260 · EMP 79,510 · DATA GRADE A
Merced, CA
consensus exposure · range [41.2–44.6] across 6 methodologies
more exposed than 2% of US metros
By methodology
| Index | Exposure |
|---|---|
| OpenAI task exposure (Eloundou et al. 2024) | 41.2 |
| Felten language-modeling AIOE (2023) | 42.3 |
| Microsoft AI applicability (2025) | 43.0 |
| Anthropic Economic Index observed usage (2026) | 44.6 |
| Eisfeldt et al. generative-AI exposure (2024) | 42.2 |
| Consensus (mean) | 42.7 |
Table 1. Where indices disagree, that disagreement is information: prediction-style indices (task ratings) and usage-based indices (observed AI conversations) measure different things. Methods §2.
Secondary measures
payroll-weighted exposure — higher than the headcount number: the exposed jobs are the better-paid ones
of workers are in occupations where ≥50% of tasks are LLM-exposed (Eloundou β; threshold-sensitive — note)
of area employment matched to scored occupations (grade A)
Scenario: if replacement-level AI arrives in 2030
Figure 1. Modeled displacement under the median preset (diffusion k=0.8, ceiling 0.75, automation share 0.45, friction lag 1.5y, attrition 3%/y). Solid: positions eliminated. The gap between gross and layoffs is natural attrition — speed of diffusion, not depth of exposure, determines layoffs. This is a scenario, not a forecast: adjust every assumption.
Where the losses land — and your assumptions
Positions eliminated by 2035 per occupation group, under the arrival year selected above. Drag any multiplier if you think we're wrong about a group — your model, your numbers. Multipliers scale that group's task exposure (×0 = immune, ×2 = double).
Table 3. Group exposure = employment-weighted mean task exposure (Eloundou β) over the group's local occupations. Bars use the same scenario engine as Figure 1 (median preset).
Most exposed local occupations
| Occupation | Jobs | Median wage | Exposure [range] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cashiers | 2,250 | $35,340 | 54.8 | |
| Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary | 1,950 | $44,680 | 54 | |
| Office Clerks, General | 1,250 | $46,830 | 82.2 | |
| Retail Salespersons | 1,480 | $37,740 | 67 | |
| Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education | 1,560 | $100,120 | 55.6 | |
| Substitute Teachers, Short-Term | 1,450 | $60,770 | 53 | |
| Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education | 1,020 | $99,600 | 65.7 | |
| Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse | 3,820 | $36,350 | 16.7 | |
| Fast Food and Counter Workers | 2,500 | $38,200 | 24 | |
| General and Operations Managers | 1,020 | $94,990 | 56.5 |
Table 2. Ranked by exposure × local employment. Bands on the 0–100 occupation scale.
Compare Merced against any other metro — side by side.