Columbia, MO · POP 219,062 · EMP 107,680 · DATA GRADE A

Columbia, MO

51 /100

consensus exposure · range [50.3–52.4] across 6 methodologies

#48 of 393

more exposed than 88% of US metros

By methodology

IndexExposure
OpenAI task exposure (Eloundou et al. 2024)50.6
Felten language-modeling AIOE (2023)52.4
Microsoft AI applicability (2025)50.9
Anthropic Economic Index observed usage (2026)50.7
Eisfeldt et al. generative-AI exposure (2024)50.3
Consensus (mean)51

Table 1. Where indices disagree, that disagreement is information: prediction-style indices (task ratings) and usage-based indices (observed AI conversations) measure different things. Methods §2.

Secondary measures

54.2

payroll-weighted exposure — higher than the headcount number: the exposed jobs are the better-paid ones

25.8%

of workers are in occupations where ≥50% of tasks are LLM-exposed (Eloundou β; threshold-sensitive — note)

92.9%

of area employment matched to scored occupations (grade A)

Scenario: if replacement-level AI arrives in 2030

2027 2035

Figure 1. Modeled displacement under the median preset (diffusion k=0.8, ceiling 0.75, automation share 0.45, friction lag 1.5y, attrition 3%/y). Solid: positions eliminated. The gap between gross and layoffs is natural attrition — speed of diffusion, not depth of exposure, determines layoffs. This is a scenario, not a forecast: adjust every assumption.

Where the losses land — and your assumptions

Positions eliminated by 2035 per occupation group, under the arrival year selected above. Drag any multiplier if you think we're wrong about a group — your model, your numbers. Multipliers scale that group's task exposure (×0 = immune, ×2 = double).

Table 3. Group exposure = employment-weighted mean task exposure (Eloundou β) over the group's local occupations. Bars use the same scenario engine as Figure 1 (median preset).

Most exposed local occupations

OccupationJobsMedian wageExposure [range]
General and Operations Managers 3,440 $75,410
56.5
Office Clerks, General 2,330 $44,730
82.2
Registered Nurses 3,680 $84,330
48.9
Retail Salespersons 2,610 $31,390
67
Customer Service Representatives 1,870 $41,210
91.1
Cashiers 2,340 $29,910
54.8
Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive 1,350 $39,680
89.8
Waiters and Waitresses 2,120 $29,250
39.7
Business Operations Specialists, All Other 990 $61,600
76.3
Accountants and Auditors 930 $73,070
79.4

Table 2. Ranked by exposure × local employment. Bands on the 0–100 occupation scale.

Compare Columbia against any other metro — side by side.